We study a pricing game in markets with budget-constrained buyers, where each seller offers a single good at a price she sets, and each buyer chooses a utility-maximizing bundle subject to her…
Reinforcement learning (RL) is an effective way to strengthen the long-context reasoning of large language models (LLMs), but it needs training data that are long, diverse, challenging, and…
Multimodal rerankers are usually dedicated models: a vision-language model (VLM) is trained on retrieval data to score the candidates of a query. Scoring options is not specific to reranking.
Many modern language models have adopted hybrid architectures that incorporate both linear-time recurrence and softmax attention. Modern recurrence layers provide a highly expressive mixing mechanism…
Recent advances in search agents have enabled large language models to tackle complex tasks by retrieving and synthesizing external information. However, existing search agents often lack…
We introduce OvisOCR3, a 0.8B model for a broad range of OCR-related tasks. OvisOCR3 unifies document parsing, general OCR, key information extraction (KIE), document figure captioning, and…
Looped transformers reuse a shared block of layers to increase computational depth without increasing the number of trainable parameters. They are trained with backpropagation through time (BPTT).
Embedding-based verification often calibrates a false-accept threshold from all impostor pairs among $m$ identities, although these pairs share identities. We characterize a worst-case limit: when…
Expanding the vocabulary of conditional text-to-speech (TTS) models typically requires extensive fine-tuning with paired audio, creating a major bottleneck for low-resource and cross-lingual…
In joint-embedding predictive architectures (JEPA), an encoder and a predictor are trained together to produce a representation that minimizes the error in predicting the representation of the next…
Improving every agent in an LLM-based multi-agent system can be prohibitively costly, making it important to identify which agent should be prioritized to achieve the greatest system-level gain with…
Large language models (LLMs) deployed as conversational agents are increasingly expected to follow procedural logic. While factual hallucination has received extensive attention, a different failure…
Large language models often answer factual questions incorrectly in closed-book settings, and such errors are usually attributed to missing knowledge. Yet models often encode answers they fail to…
Reconstructing 3D scenes from sparse views without per-scene optimization remains highly challenging, especially for recovering accurate geometry and fine textures. While recent feedforward…
Most automated survey generation systems retrieve papers as flat documents, limiting their ability to capture research structure. We present SurveyGraph, a framework built around a Methods-Entity…
Capturing a loose object inside a spacecraft requires a robot to approach a target that can translate and rotate, and whose motion changes when contact is made. These conditions motivate evaluation…
Extraction pipelines ask language models for JSON that follows a schema, and the schema can set a minimum number of list entries. We ask what models do when the document holds fewer items than that…
When tool-use agents write files, execute code, or send data, their final responses do not explain the resulting security events, and heterogeneous runtimes expose the relevant evidence through…
aggmetrics is a Python package that extends any binary performance measure expressed in the four confusion-matrix counts to multiclass, multilabel, ordinal, cost-sensitive, soft-label and…
Recursive language-model agents decompose tasks and delegate subtasks to child instances of the same policy, forming a tree of work. Training them, however, is hard: the final outcome is verifiable,…