Large language model agents support automated scientific research by connecting literature analysis and planning with experimentation. Evaluating which action an agent selects does not establish…
We estimate the integral curve of an unknown vector field from noisy tangent vector field on a known compact Riemannian manifold. We consider two sampling settings: independent observations at random…
Despite recent progress in long-form video understanding, current benchmarks mostly focus on short clips or hour-scale videos. This leaves a major gap in evaluating ultra-long video understanding,…
Lifelong Person Re-identification (LReID) aims to match the same person using sequentially collected data. In practical long-term deployments, however, the model must handle both domain shifts across…
Visualizing and interpreting the dependence structure in relational data often benefits from geometric representations via low-dimensional Euclidean embeddings. However, existing approaches are…
The MASSIMAL dataset was collected in an effort to develop new remote sensing methods for mapping shallow water coastal habitats, such as kelp forests, seagrass meadows and maerl beds. The main…
Scholarly sensemaking requires researchers to iteratively retrieve, collect, and synthesize literature as their understanding evolves. However, existing scholarly tools provide only partial support…
Interactive video world models draw each frame from a memory bank of earlier frames stamped with their capture times. With frames, weights and noise fixed, reversing the timestamps of two views flips…
Streaming 3D reconstruction models keep past video frames in a recurrent state, fast weights from test-time training, or a key-value (KV) cache. Each written frame shifts the coordinate frame of…
Persistent Web information assistants must combine evolving document facts with user requirements established and revised across sessions. Yet systematic evaluation of how changes in both sources…
Many questions about a book can only be answered by connecting passages chapters apart, such as a cough heard three times across a horse's life. We introduce CrossChapterQA, 1,853 such questions over…
Liquid-phase peptide synthesis (LPPS) offers a scalable route to peptide manufacturing, but route development still depends on empirical solvent screens because each protected intermediate must be…
Distillation is a routine step in building small language models, and a backdoored teacher can pass its backdoor to the student. We study what a student inherits when the backdoor is a rare string…
Music genre classification remains a fundamental yet challenging task in music information retrieval, requiring models that capture local time--frequency patterns and long-range temporal…
Many systems are observed only through unpaired snapshots, with population samples available at each time point but no correspondence between samples at different times. These snapshots determine the…
Machine learning for chemical vapor deposition (CVD) of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) has largely mapped static synthesis conditions to final properties, implicitly treating these conditions as a complete…
Demonstration selection plays a crucial role in the effectiveness of in-context learning (ICL) for large language models (LLMs). Extensive research has explored various retrieval strategies to…
Long-horizon embodied manipulation requires policies to act on information that is no longer visible. Modified objects may leave the field of view, while completed subtasks continue to constrain…
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used as decision-support tools but may generate stereotypical, discriminatory, or unfair responses. As LLMs become embedded in decision-critical software…
We present SAVIER, a training-free, one-pass framework that repairs the depiction of a named Vietnamese cultural entity in a generated image while preserving the scene details requested by the user.…
Across diverse markets, it is important for firms to balance attracting customers with managing operational conditions, such as workloads and delivery times. Dynamic pricing plays a central role in…
Vision-language action (VLA) models excel for end-to-end autonomous driving, yet their tendency to over-invoke chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning mirrors a human cognitive pitfall: overthinking. Just…
Designing sequences such as nucleic acids and proteins with desired properties is a fundamental challenge in biology. Due to the vast, discrete nature of sequence spaces and the high cost of…