Deep research agents synthesize open-web evidence into long reports, but current benchmarks do not evaluate research centered on a source video. We introduce Video-Centered Deep Research Report…
We study an intermediary that buys nonperishing items from arriving sellers and sells them to arriving buyers, subject to limited storage. Sellers and buyers arrive according to independent Poisson…
As AI generated images are getting popular these days, discussions on such generations are widely existed in current public forums, software repositories, and photography tutorials. Moreover, with…
The scarcity of positive cases remains a major bottleneck in developing automated diagnostic systems for fetal Congenital Heart Defects~(CHDs), particularly for rare subtypes. Although normal cases…
Offline tests can fail to reveal whether an agent update will remain safe after deployment. We operationalize this post-audit mirage using matched safe and harmful lifecycles that expose identical…
Our previous analysis found that a model's native hashed N-gram table is where continual updates disturb the base least, but its writes needed backpropagation and changed the pretrained table. We…
We focus on optimisation-based Decision Support Systems in real-world applications. In this context, we aim to provide contrastive explanations that answer users' questions about recommendations…
Recent advances in large language models and agentic workflows offer a new paradigm to early-stage structural design translating design intent into structural models. Although text-to-3D approaches…
Detailed image captioning is usually framed as an amount problem: a model should mention more visual facts while avoiding hallucination. However, autoregressive VLMs generate captions as ordered…
Multi-agent LLM systems are increasingly used in practice, but their behavior is complex and hard to understand. We design a simple task to ask which model has the most influence on the final…
Artificial intelligence has advanced through scale, data, and computation, yet remains bounded by its representational framework. We ask what makes intelligence open-ended.
Diffusion trajectory planners with domain-specific experts face a practical question in unseen regions: can they rely on selecting among existing experts, or must the planner itself adapt? We study…
Interactive 3D segmentation models such as nnInteractive turn a few spatial prompts (points, scribbles, boxes) into accurate volumetric masks, but a human still does the annotation work: finding each…
Approximate unlearning answers a deletion request on a knowledge-graph embedding by editing entity embeddings instead of retraining from scratch. These embeddings keep being updated as new facts…
World Models (WMs) can support Multimodal Agents (MAs) through simulated experience, while Agent trajectories can inform World Model refinement. Evaluating this interaction requires separate evidence…
The performance of medical image segmentation depends on a large amount of annotated data, and most segmentation models experience a significant drop in performance in low-sample-size scenarios.…
Capturing a loose object inside a spacecraft requires a robot to approach a target that can translate and rotate, and whose motion changes when contact is made. These conditions motivate evaluation…
Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong potential to automate heuristic design for NP-hard combinatorial optimization (CO) tasks without human intervention. Recent methods predominantly…
Content warning: this paper quotes slurs and hateful statements from published test suites; the racial slur among them is masked. Automated systems decide at scale which messages are harmful, and…
Chunking strategies for retrieval-augmented generation are almost always evaluated on a static snapshot, yet the documents underlying a knowledge base continue to change. Because chunks are embedded…
Single-document LoRA adapters have been proposed as units of knowledge to be merged and retrieved; yet open-book scoring, with the document in the prompt, can credit a document's own adapter (its…
Long-text image-text alignment is essential for fine-grained scene understanding, yet existing methods mainly focus on extending context length or improving local alignment. We identify an overlooked…
Existing agricultural advisories to farmers suffer from several limitations: (a) remain largely expert-driven, (b) do not adequately account for in-season weather, and (c) do not scale to individual…
Large language models (LLMs) have shown strong potential for cybersecurity, leading to growing interest in LLM-based automated cybersecurity log analysis. However, current datasets (1) are limited in…